How does Appendix 2 of CITES categorize species?

Appendix 2 of CITES categorizes species that may become endangered if trade is not controlled, which recognizes the potential for over-exploitation. This classification serves as an important mechanism to ensure that species listed are managed sustainably and that international trade does not threaten their survival.

By placing species in this category, CITES aims to promote responsible trade practices and preserve biodiversity, allowing for regulated trade that does not lead to a decline in populations. This approach seeks to balance the needs of conservation with those of economic trade, ensuring that species can thrive while still being utilized.

The other classifications, such as species being extinct in the wild, species requiring no special protections, or species that are frequently traded, do not align with the purpose of Appendix 2, which focuses specifically on those species in need of monitoring and regulation to prevent their potential decline.