Which article defines Cultural Property in the Hague Convention?

The definition of Cultural Property in the Hague Convention is detailed in Article 1. This article provides a clear and comprehensive description of what is considered cultural property, encompassing a wide range of items that are significant to the cultural heritage of a nation. It includes monuments, archaeological sites, artworks, and other significant elements that represent the cultural legacy of communities and nations. By establishing this definition, the Hague Convention aims to protect such properties during times of armed conflict, prohibiting their destruction and ensuring their preservation for future generations. This focus on cultural heritage underscores the importance of safeguarding human history and identity from the ravages of war and conflict.